ADHD Medications and Treatments Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed drugs used to treat ADHD. They boost neurotransmitters, which aid in controlling impulses and improving concentration. These include amphetamine and dextroamphetamine that are known under names such as Adderall and methylphenidate, as well as lisdexamfetamine, called Ritalin and Concerta. https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication